Tuesday, 13 September 2022

Three Ways You Can #SeaTheChange 

The plastic pollution problem is vast. Plastics have been found everywhere from the Mariana Trench, the Earth’s deepest trough, to the top of Mount Everest, our planet’s highest peak. Yet this massive problem is one we can start addressing today. And what is great, absolutely everyone can be a part of the solution. 

I am inspired to work to keep our ocean cleaner every day because I’m not alone as I face a tidal wave of trash heading to our ocean. I’m joined by hundreds of thousands of people who join us each year for the International Coastal Cleanup®. Every year volunteers, like you, come out to your beaches, waterways, parks and neighborhoods to pick up trash. This year you can be the change that helps the ocean #SeatheChange. All you need to do is to join our league of ocean heroes and come out and clean up

The International Coastal Cleanup kicks off this Saturday, September 17, 2022. but you can start working toward a healthier ocean now! Join us for an entire season of action by working to protect our ocean with these helpful tips: 

Learn and Take Action

When I work with scientists and community leaders from around the world on this issue of ocean trash, I always discover there is more to learn. Sometimes I find a new dimension to the problem, but I also often find new solutions. As you start on your journey, we have great resources both to dive deeper into the issue and to take action to promote high-impact solutions. I’ve chosen a few great topics to get you started, but you can always plunge into the latest on Ocean Conservancy’s work toward Trash Free Seas® on our blog

Tiny Plastics Are a Big Problem

plastic on the beach

The term “microplastics” describes tiny pieces of plastic that are often too tiny to see. While these plastic particles are small, the ocean feels their impact in a big way. Our dependence on plastics in our daily lives has led to widespread contamination of microplastics in some of the most remote places in the world. This is because microplastics are produced when bigger plastic items—such as shampoo bottles, foam cups, plastic bags and even old clothing—break up in the environment. Microplastics impact the health of the ocean, its sea life  and even our own bodies due to microplastic contamination in what we eat and drink. What we put in our environment matters—not only for the sake of the planet, but also for our own health. Use your voice to push for policies to help keep microplastics out of our ocean.

From Parks to the Ocean

It isn’t hard to understand why we must protect our majestic national parks that remind us of the many natural wonders our planet and our own country hold. Plastic pollution doesn’t just threaten our national treasures by sea and land, it can also pollute them from the air. Scientists recently discovered that microplastics can be transported by wind, and more than 1,000 metric tons—roughly the weight of 1,000 elephants—fall onto national park lands each year! Recently, the U.S. Department of the Interior announced an order to phase out the sale of single-use plastic products in national parks by 2030, but there is more we can do now to protect our country’s wonders. Take action to push for policies that keep plastics out of our national parks.

The Tale of Ghost Gear

When we think of plastics in the ocean, the image that comes to mind often is that of the kinds of plastics we see in everyday life. Yet the most widespread and deadliest form of debris in the ocean is one you probably haven’t seen before: ghost gear. Simply put, this is fishing gear that is lost in the ocean. A single abandoned commercial fishing net is estimated to kill an average of 500,000 marine invertebrates, 1,700 fish and four seabirds. You can learn more about ghost gear by taking our quiz. Then, put that knowledge to work by taking action to tackle this single most harmful form of plastic pollution.

Organize a Cleanup 

Clean Swell app on phone

We love watching people come together each fall for a healthier ocean, but that’s by no means the only time you can join us for a cleanup. You can use the Clean Swell® app anytime to log a cleanup and help power science and policies that create long lasting solutions to the plastic pollution crisis. Try out plogging to incorporate trash cleanups into your daily run or pick up a few pieces of litter while walking your dog. Get your friends and family involved to help remove trash from a local park before celebrating with your favorite pastime or a nice meal. We’ve got everything you need to bring people together for a cleanup with our step-by-step guide

Reduce Waste at Home

One way we can help the ocean is by reducing our reliance on plastics at home. Many of the most common items found by International Coastal Cleanup volunteers can easily be avoided or replaced. Here are some easy places you can reduce plastic waste in your life: 

The International Coastal Cleanup is a wonderful time for celebrating ocean advocates like you and inspiring everyone to work towards a cleaner, healthier ocean. You can find even more ways to get involved by texting “ICC” to 69866 or signing up for our email list in the footer below.

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Wednesday, 7 September 2022

Celebrating 50 Years of Ocean Conservancy

It’s a very exciting time here at Ocean Conservancy. We’re celebrating fifty years—five decades—of advocating for our ocean. I am honored to be at the helm of this incredible organization as we reflect on this important moment in our history and look forward to our future.

Ocean Conservancy has seen so much in the last 50 years—many victories and many challenges. But one thing is for sure: Our network of dedicated ocean advocates, including people like you, has grown tremendously. It’s thanks to you that we’re able to look back on all the ocean triumphs we’ve celebrated together over the years, and look forward to what comes next.

In honor of the last 50 years of ocean conservation, here are a few of the (many) highlights and current areas of work:

As tempting as it is to spend today reminiscing about the past, we also need to look to the future. Although we have seen some big challenges over the last five decades, we are likely to see even greater challenges in the next 50 years.

Despite this, I’ve never been more hopeful for the future of our ocean. More and more people are advocating for immediate climate action to protect each other and our ocean. We’re embarking on critical work to include more diverse voices and viewpoints in conservation. And we are witnesses to a generation of young people who are rising up to fight to live in a sustainable, just and equitable world.

In honor of our 50th anniversary, I hope you’ll join me in taking action to support ocean conservation. For five easy ways to help our ocean today, just remember the acronym O.C.E.A.N:

  • Open an ocean conversation. One of the best ways to get loved ones to act for our ocean is to share stories of why you love the ocean and why it needs our help.
  • Check the candidates. Whether it’s climate crisis, plastics or ocean justice, it’s not too early to find out where the candidates stand on the ocean issues that matter to you.
  • Enjoy the ocean. Even if you don’t live near the ocean, simply enjoying a story, photo or video about the ocean reminds us of all it has to offer.
  • Act for the ocean. Join us in a cleanup or check out our Action Center for more ways you can help right away.
  • Now is the time—think about the future we want for our ocean, and what it takes to get there. By acting now, we can change the future.

I am honored to work alongside you and can’t wait to see what we achieve in the next chapter of Ocean Conservancy’s history. Thank you, as always, for your support. And thank you for joining us in celebrating this exciting and humbling milestone. Here’s to 50 more years!

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Thursday, 1 September 2022

Highlights from Ocean Conservancy’s Inaugural Shores Forward Summit

It’s been more than two years since Ocean Conservancy’s Florida Conservation Program launched Shores Forward, our flagship initiative to create positive change for our ocean across Florida. We work with local governments to implement on-the-ground projects with local changemakers and partners. We now bring these successes to Tallahassee where we advocate and help craft legislation that protects our ocean.

When we launched our first Shores Forward partnership with City of Miami in 2019, we were eager to help make impactful projects come to life. Since then, working with local governments, we have brought Shores Forward to Miami Beach, Orlando and soon, Pinellas County. Our vision for the future of the Shores Forward initiative is to create a community of practice in which these projects across Florida are catalysts for learning and an undeniable swell of support for our ocean.

Two participants of the Shores Forward Summit look out at the Miami skyline
© Ocean Conservancy

Our goal is for Florida to become the model for innovative and effective marine conservation.

On August 26, we celebrated two years of this powerful work by convening the inaugural Shores Forward Summit. Our partners across south and central Florida joined our Ocean Conservancy team in Miami for an all-day event where we celebrated collective wins and announced exciting upcoming projects.

Staff from City of Miami, City of Miami Beach, Miami-Dade County and City of Orlando participated in panel discussions and brainstorms alongside more than 70 non-governmental organization partners, including Dream in Green, Debris Free Oceans, Healthy Little Havana and Big Blue & You. Ocean Conservancy announced the latest developments in the work to support the findings from the Miami Circularity Assessment Protocol (CAP) with the launch of the CAP Community Action Guide. Professor Jenna Jambeck, from the Circularity Informatics Lab at University of Georgia, shared the methodology of the CAP and key takeaways from the Miami CAP.

Shores Forward Summit
© Ocean Conservancy

Building on the success and momentum behind tackling marine debris in South Florida, Ocean Conservancy announced a recent award from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to reduce marine debris in the Miami River and in Biscayne Bay. The two-year grant will fund the expansion and implementation of Plastic Free 305 in key portions of Miami-Dade County, alongside partners Debris Free Oceans and Big Blue & You. Building on the business-focused voluntary campaign to reduce single-use plastics, Ocean Conservancy and partners will work with high school students in eight schools to train the next generation of environmental and sustainability champions to canvas local businesses across Hialeah, Hialeah Gardens, Medley, Miami Springs and City of Miami to eliminate single-use plastics. A panel discussion consisting of Ocean Conservancy, Chief Bay Officer Irela Bague, District 5 Miami-Dade County Commissioner Eileen Higgins, Debris Free Oceans Co-Founder and Executive Director Caiti Waks and Miami Beach Environment and Sustainability Department’s Senior Sustainability Coordinator Alyssia Berthoumieux highlighted the need to coordinate across levels of government and the public to move away from single-use plastics.

Shores Forward Summit speakers sit on stage
© Ocean Conservancy

Attendees were also given a sneak peek into City of Miami’s Sustainable Events Action Guide. The Sustainable Events Action Guide will be given to all special-event applicants in City of Miami to guide them in organizing a sustainable event. The guide includes information on sustainable transportation and energy use, protecting sensitive habitats and avoiding waste and plastic pollution. Following the sneak peek, we held a Q&A panel on the genesis of the Sustainable Events Action Guide with Miami-Dade County Chief Heat Officer Jane Gilbert, Ocean Conservancy staff and representatives from City of Miami and Ascendance Sustainable Events.

Near the end of the day, key partners in the audience participated in a brainstorming session to capture major takeaways and identify potential areas for collaboration. Ideas spanned from prioritizing the most troublesome plastics to focusing on boater and tourist education. Everyone left with recycled-plastic coasters to commemorate the inaugural Shores Forward Summit.

Attendees agreed that the inaugural Shores Forward Summit was a wholehearted success that left them and Ocean Conservancy staff buzzing with excitement for what’s next in Shores Forward’s future.

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Cheers to Pipefish

Ask anyone on the street, and chances are they can tell you about seahorses. You don’t need to be an expert to recognize these small, odd-looking critters—their long faces are really unique in the ocean. Or are they?

Pipefishes are close relatives of seahorses and seadragons, but they don’t get nearly the amount of attention. Today, we’re going to change that! Here are a few things to know about pipefish.

Pipefish are (almost) everywhere

Pipefish are in the family Syngnathidae, which also contains seahorses and seadragons. There are more than 225 species of pipefish found all over the world, from the tropics to the subarctic (but you won’t find any at the poles, unfortunately). There are a few freshwater species, but most are marine.

One species, the Atlantic snake pipefish (Entelurus aequoreus), exhibited a curious range shift in the early 2000s. These fish used to be an unusual sight in northern Norway, but in 2002, they expanded their range pole-ward. Suddenly, people were seeing these “rare” fish in big numbers, likely due to changes from warming waters. Their numbers in northern waters dropped again by 2007, but scientists are keeping an eye out to see if their populations fluctuate again. This species is not alone in that distinction—scientists have seen plenty of range shifts in the face of climate change.

Pipefish shape is important

Pipefish might not have the flashy body shape that their seahorse cousins have, but their shape works for them. They have long, slender bodies—as if you stretched out the coiled body of seahorse into a straight line. Many species hang out in seagrass beds or coral reefs where they can blend into swaying grasses and soft corals.

Some pipefish are quite small; the dwarf pipefish, for example, only grows to about four inches. The brushtail pipefish, on the other hand, can grow to 25 inches. They use their elongated mouths to suck up tiny prey items like small crustaceans.

 Boo! There are ghost pipefish

brightly colored ghost pipefish in the ocean
Ghost pipefish are a relative of pipefish, but they are in different families © Nick Hobgood/ Wikimedia

Ghost pipefish look similar to pipefishes but are actually in a different family. (I know, taxonomy is confusing.) They’re in the family Solenostomidae, which has six species that are mostly found in the Indo-Pacific region.

Ghost pipefish look drastically different than their more streamlined pipefish cousins. Many have intricate camouflage that they use to blend into corals, crinoids and other structures on the sea floor. The ornate ghost pipefish, also known as the harlequin ghost pipefish, can have the bright red “stalk” and flowing white “tentacles” of a soft coral. The robust ghost pipefish has a rich brownish-green or reddish color that perfectly blends with algae or leaves.

Pipefish dads have a unique role

Like seahorses, pipefish flip the script in reproduction. Females lay their eggs in the male’s brood pouch where he fertilizes them. Then, he will keep them safe and sound until the baby pipefish are ready to hatch. Location of brood pouches vary for different species; snake pipefish, for example, have the pouch on their stomachs where broadnose pipefish have it on their tails. In many species, the males can provide nutrients and oxygen to their offspring straight through the pouch.

Pipefish face changing threats

Pipefish are a diverse group, and some species are more threatened than others. The estuarine pipefish, for example, is found in South Africa and is critically endangered. It was so rare that scientists declared it extinct in 1994 before it was rediscovered in 1996. But generally, pipefish are at risk from threats like pollution, climate change and habitat loss that affect many ocean species.

Learn about Ocean Conservancy’s efforts to combat climate change and protect unique animals like pipefish.

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We Need NOAA to Keep Fishing Communities Strong

The United States has long recognized the link between our ocean and our economy. For nearly 50 years, bipartisan congressional leadership h...